Harnessing the Power of Open Data: How the Target ALS Data Engine Accelerates Discovery for Global Scientists

January 21, 2026


The Target ALS Data Engine was built to break down the barriers that have historically slowed progress in ALS research. By providing open, harmonized, human-derived datasets at no cost, the platform enables scientists across academia, biotech, and pharma to work from the same high-quality foundation and advance discovery faster.

GSK’s Neurodegeneration research team is one of over 84 industry groups using the Data Engine to accelerate its work. Dr. Sanjay Kumar, Vice President of Neurodegeneration Biology Unit, shared that “The Data Engine supports our work in target identification, biomarker discovery, and application, leveraging whole genome sequencing, transcriptomics, existing biomarkers such as neurofilament light chain, and emerging long-read sequencing data.”

What sets the Data Engine apart

Most data repositories require lengthy access agreements, inconsistent formats, or extensive data cleaning. The Target ALS Data Engine helps eliminate those roadblocks. All datasets are curated to shared standards and enriched with uniform metadata so researchers can immediately analyze and compare results across studies.

As Dr. Jamie Ifkovits, Scientific Director, Neurodegeneration at GSK, noted: “The open access and harmonization of data are major differentiators, reducing barriers between academia and industry and enabling faster, more efficient research.”

Driving impact from discovery to translation

The availability of high-quality, deeply annotated, human-derived datasets help close a persistent gap in ALS research. These data fuel essential steps in drug and biomarker development, from early hypothesis generation to translational modelling and even clinical trial design.

GSK’s use of the platform reflects a broader trend: more industry scientists are turning to the Data Engine to inform decision making, de-risk early programs, and build on the growing momentum in ALS biology, especially with advances in TDP-43 biomarkers, SOD1-targeted therapeutics, and emerging modalities like CRISPR-based approaches.

Looking ahead

Target ALS continues to expand the Data Engine with long-read sequencing, spatial transcriptomics, single-cell data, next-generation proteomics, and increased diversity in patient cohorts. These upcoming layers of biological insight will strengthen the entire field’s ability to understand disease mechanisms and accelerate the path to effective therapies.

By making world-class ALS datasets openly available, with no strings attached, the Data Engine represents the model of collaborative science that Target ALS was built to champion: a shared resource that empowers researchers everywhere and helps translate data into meaningful discovery for people living with ALS.

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